Today's world of modern medicine is replete with the benefits of our
understanding of subatomic physics. As our abilities to peer deeply
into the complex structure of atoms increases, we better improve our
medical diagnostic abilities. Regional Cardiology has taken
advantage of this modern imaging technology and has the capability
to use nuclear medicine to better diagnose many illnesses without
the need for exploratory surgery.
These advances are made possible with the SPECT system. SPECT is an
acronym for Single Photon Emission Computer Tomography. As the name
implies, it is a rather advanced system for detecting the body's
structures and abnormalities. A photon is a "particle" of light and
the basis for nuclear medicine largely resides in the ability to detect
particles of light and how much energy they possess. A mildly radioactive
isotope is typically injected into the patient. Because this isotope
degrades rapidly, it ejects "photons" which leave the body.
SPECT scan of different
layers of the heart
These photons are collected
by a camera which is connected to a computer. Different
structures in the body will radiate different frequency photons
(photons with different energy levels). The computer can tell the
difference between these energy levels and make a map or tomograph
of the structures being scanned based on these energy differences. The
differences can show up as different colors, shades, or brightness
depending upon the specific scan being done.
It is this technology which allows intensive diagnostic imaging of
the interior of the human body allowing our physicians to better
manage our patient's health care. At Regional Cardiology Consultants
we have two sets of these modern imaging systems. One is at our main
office in Jackson, Tennessee while the other takes this technology to
patients throughout western Tennessee's communities with the
convenience of our Mobile Coach. Below are links you may follow to
learn more about the SPECT scans done both in the Jackson office and
those done on our Mobile Coach.